Nair, journal of advanced biotechnology,10, 1, 2010. According to the dictionary of biology, the environment is the complete range of external. Biotechnology provides a plethora of opportunities for effectively addressing issues pertaining to the monitoring, assessment, and treatment of contaminated water, air, and solid waste streams. Pdf on feb 22, 2012, surekah and others published biotechnology. Use of biotechnology colorado july 2014 permit 1st time biotechnology has been proposed as an air pollution control technology in colorado. Best available techniques for preventing and controlling industrial. How does biotechnology help clean up the environment. Nupur mondal 1 and gayacharan 2 1 shivaji college, university of delhi, new delhi 2 division of germplasm evaluation. Environmental biotechnology for air pollution control. Environmental biotechnology as discussed in this briefing. Bioreactors and bioenergy is the first reference work to give a broad overview of bioprocesses for the mitigation of air pollution. Biotechnology is a fastdeveloping 21st century technology and interdisciplinary science that has already made an impact on commercial and noncommercial aspects of human life, such as stem cell.
Gene therapy and biotechnology can be used to tackle environmental issues like deforestation and air pollution. Biofilteration may be defined as the oxidation of air pollutants as contaminated air flows slowly through porous media. The biotechnologies referred to, bioscrubbers, biotrickling filters and biofilters, are also described. We will differentiate between manual and automatic methods.
Environmental pollution poses a big threat to the healthy existence of humankind. Online articles on applications by various authors of biotech articles. Man and ecosystems managing land, resources, waste. Air pollution control through environmental biotechnology. Some of the effective methods to control air pollution are as follows. Industries make a major contribution towards causing air pollution. The economic impact aspect of the bat analysis includes specific cost analysis spreadsheets developed from the guidelines given in the epa air. Bioprocesses for air pollution control kennes 2009. Air pollution occurs when harmful or excessive quantities of substances are introduced into. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control zarook. Environmental biotechnology by indu shekhar thakur i. The governments world over pay serious attention to.
Applications of biotechnology is to remove pollutants from environment or. One example of environmental biotechnology in the textile industry is the incorporation of adsorbers and microbes within a geotextile produced for use in land management around railways. Use of biotechnology for cleaning up our environment. Medicinal fungus ganoderma lucidum protects cellular dna in mice exposed to whole body gamma radiation, femy martin and c. Various pollution control technologies and strategies are available to reduce air pollution. Bioprocesses have been developed as relatively recent alternatives to conventional, nonbiological technologies, for waste gas treatment and air pollution control in general. International journal on recent and innovation t rends in computing and communication, 3 2, 164166. Air pollution contributes substantially to premature mortality and disease burden globally, with a greater impact in lowincome and middleincome countries than in highincome countries. Buy principles of biotechnology and genetic engineering by dr a j nair pdf online. According to the central pollution control board, plastic waste generated in india is 25,940 tons a day which makes up 62 million tons of urban waste annually, out of which 5. In this context, source tracking of environmental pollutants and its treatment using biologicalbased methods is becoming increasingly important, mainly. Air pollution prevention and control wiley online books. File photo gene therapy and biotechnology can be used to tackle. Childrens blood lead levels and prevalence of lead poisoning in china are significantly higher than in developed countries, though a substantial decrease has been observed.
Technologies for air pollution control jiming hao, ye wu and shuxiao wang department of environmental sciences and e ngineering, tsinghua univ ersity, beijing, p. Introduction to biotechnology and genetic engineering a. The impact of air pollution on deaths, disease burden, and. Use of biotechnology for air pollution control at produced. Water pollution and its control through biotechnology slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Biotechnological tools for environmental sustainability.
The following biological methods of air pollution control are used fig. Air pollution and plant biotechnology springerlink. Air pollution and plant biotechnology presents recent results in this field, including plant responses during phytomonitoring, pollutionresistant plant species, imaging diagnosis of plant responses, and. This book focuses on various aspects related to air pollution, including major sources of air pollution, measurement techniques, modeling studies and solution approaches to control. Role of environmental biotechnology in pollution management. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control kindle edition by shareefdeen, zarook, singh, ajay. Pollution prevention and treatment using nanotechnology bernd nowack 1. Download free sample and get upto 85% off on mrprental. Request pdf on mar 20, 2008, r s singh and others published air pollution control through environmental biotechnology find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Principles of biotechnology and genetic engineering. Read this article to learn about the types, effects and controlling of pollution in india. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control, springer berlin heidelberg, 2005, pp. Primarily intended for researchers and students in environmental engineering, biotechnology and applied microbiology, the book will also be of interest to industrial and.
Air pollution control technology others use scrubbers in which process exhausts are forced through a liquid spray, and still others employ filters of various types, or devices that utilize inertial. Major nutrients required for microbial growth can be nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, and magnesium. A large number of physical, chemical, biological and biotechnological agents and. Epa452f03010 air pollution control technology fact sheet epacica fact sheet 1 packed bedpacked tower scrubber name of technol ogy. Pollution control biotechnology has several applications for pollution control, including solid and liquid waste treatment, hazardous waste management, slime control e. Nupur mondal 1 and gayacharan 2 1 shivaji college, university of delhi, new delhi 2 division of germplasm evaluation, icar national bureau of plant genetic resources, new delhi nupur. Condensation scrubber this type of technology is a part o f the g roup of air p ollutio n. Under the pollution control approach, attempts to protect the environment have. Previously had to assume that 100 % of vocs dissolved in. Environmental biotechnology pollution and pollution. Chemicals, pesticides and biotechnology of the oecd. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Biotechnologies for air pollution control semantic scholar. Effect of lead pollution control on environmental and.
It is a wellknown fact that sewage water from various sources is discharged into urban rivers or streams. Biotechnology is a rapidlydeveloping 21st century technology and interdisciplinary science that has already made an impact on. Calcium alginate beads based biosorption of heavy metals from waste water by. Introduction to biotechnology and genetic engineering. You previously purchased this article through readcube. With the help of modem biotechnology, naturally occurring biocatalysts can be used to detoxify harmful. Aair pollutionir pollution ccontrol technologiesontrol.
English pdf additional online resources this site, presented by the science outreach program of the university of wisconsin biotechnology center, provides a student. Biotechnology for odor and air pollution control 1. Guidelines on available technologies of pollution prevention and control. On the basis of removal and transportation of wastes for treatment there are basically. With the help of modem biotechnology, naturally occurring biocatalysts can be used to detoxify harmful chemicals being released into the environment. Pollution and its control in india types, effects and. Environmental biotechnology for air pollution control authors. Formation of pollutants can be prevented and their emission can be. Pollution control with nanotechnology nanowerk news in the remediation of pollutions in the soil and groundwater, minute nanoparticles are being increasingly used that are to convert resp. Best available technology for air pollution control. Environmental biotechnology is a huge and fast growing field with increasing relevance for a sustainable development through protection of environment to production of biomaterials. Environmental biotechnology eb, plays extremely important role in water pollution management, is the multidisciplinary integration of sciences and engineering in order to utilize the huge biochemical. Ambient air pollution has been identified as a national problem since it is the fifth biggest cause of mortality in india atkinson, cohen, mehta, et al.
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